ABSTRACT Gut microbiota of the bumblebee is critical as it modulates the health and fitness of the host.However, the mechanisms underlying the formation and maintenance of the diversity of bumblebee gut bacteria over a long period of evolution have yet Pacifier to be elucidated.In particular, the gut bacterial diversity and community assembly proce
Malaysia is taking steps to transform the economy from being production-based to being knowledge driven (K-economy).In line with this objective, information and communication technologies (ICT) have been identified as the strategic enabling tools that will support the growth of the Malaysian economy as well as enhance the living standard of the pop
While stress impacts fitness negatively, this study reveals a valuable behavior in Callosobruchus maculatus.This study explored the effects of intermittent and continuous cold stress on insect longevity, fecundity, hatch rate, and mating behavior while concurrently investigating the potential advantages of mating access during stressful conditions.
While stress impacts fitness negatively, this study reveals a valuable behavior in Callosobruchus maculatus.This study explored the effects of intermittent and continuous cold stress on insect longevity, fecundity, hatch rate, and mating behavior while concurrently investigating the potential advantages of mating access during stressful conditions.